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bright indirect light (3-6 feet from a south or west window, or right next to an east window. Under a grow light, 6-10 inches away works well) is ideal. It tolerates light shade but growth slows and fronds lose some of their color. Avoid intense afternoon direct sun (right in the window where sun actually hits the leaves. A strong grow light 4-6 inches away can substitute) which causes brown frond tips.Light
Allow the top 2-3 inches of soil to dry between waterings, then water thoroughly (water until it drains out the bottom. Empty the saucer after 30 minutes so the roots are not sitting in water) until it drains from the bottom. Keep the soil moderately moist during the growing season and reduce in fall and winter. Never let it sit in standing water, which causes root rot.Water
Prefers moderate to high humidity (60-80%. Group your plants together, set them on a pebble tray with water, or run a humidifier nearby) (50-60%+). Low humidity causes brown, crispy frond tips. A humidifier or occasional misting (note: misting does not actually raise humidity meaningfully. A pebble tray or humidifier is more effective) helps in dry indoor environments.Humidity
50-75°F (10-24°C). Keep it away from cold or hot drafts and bring it indoors before temperatures drop in autumn. It is not frost-hardy.Temperature
moderateDifficulty
Phoenix roebelenii Pygmy Date Palm with gracefully arching feathery fronds at Hortus Botanicus Amsterdam

Pigmy Date Palm

Phoenix roebelenii

Moderate

Phoenix roebelenii is a slow-growing, slender palm that typically reaches 5-7 feet indoors and around 6-12 feet outdoors, with gracefully arching pinnate fronds up to 4 feet long bearing around 100 narrow, soft-textured grey-green leaflets. It is arguably the most popular ornamental palm in the world for good reason: it looks like a full-sized tropical palm, stays small enough for a living room, and tolerates indoor conditions better than most of its relatives. The lower leaflets on each frond are modified into sharp, stiff spines — something to know before reaching in bare-handed.

Care Guide

How to grow Pigmy Date Palm

Light

bright indirect light (3-6 feet

Water

Allow the top 2-3 inches

Humidity

60-80%

Temperature

50-75°F

Soil

50%

Propagation

From seed (germination takes 3-4

Common Problems

Spider mites, mealybugs, scale insects,

Did You Know

Fun Facts

Phoenix roebelenii is one of the few palms classified as a rheophyte — a plant adapted to living along fast-moving rivers and surviving periodic flooding. In its native Mekong River habitat it has evolved specifically for a lifestyle most palms could not handle.

Pet Safety

Pet safe

Non-toxic to dogs, cats, and horses per ASPCA. The foliage is safe, but the sharp basal spines can cause physical injury and localized pain or swelling if they penetrate skin.

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