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bright indirect light (3-6 feet from a south or west window, or right next to an east window. Under a grow light, 6-10 inches away works well) without direct sun (right in the window where sun actually hits the leaves. A strong grow light 4-6 inches away can substitute) exposure. Very bright light fades the distinctive variegation. A northern or eastern window is often ideal. The plant should always have access to natural light but should never be in direct sun (right in the window where sun actually hits the leaves. A strong grow light 4-6 inches away can substitute).Light
Keep soil semi-moist but never soggy. Check the first few inches of soil before watering; let it dry slightly between waterings. Use filtered, distilled, or rainwater only - chlorine and fluoride in tap water cause browning and markings to degrade. Increase moisture slightly in summer, reduce in winter.Water
high humidity (60-80%. Group your plants together, set them on a pebble tray with water, or run a humidifier nearby) is essential: 60-80% for best performance. Native habitat is near 100% humidity, so this plant will protest visibly in dry indoor air with curling, browning leaves. A dedicated humidifier near the plant is the most reliable solution.Humidity
65-85°F (18-30°C). Never below 61°F (16°C). Keep away from heating vents, air conditioning, and drafty windows.Temperature
moderateDifficulty
Calathea makoyana plant

Peacock Plant

Calathea makoyana

Moderate

Calathea makoyana is named 'Peacock Plant' for the oval leaves that look like someone stenciled peacock feather markings in light and dark green on the upper surface, with a rich purple underside that shows through as a dark outline. The effect is genuinely striking, which is why this plant has been a fixture in tropical houseplant collections for decades. Like all prayer plants, it folds its leaves upward each evening in a movement called nyctinasty, and opens them again each morning in a slow, elegant ritual that never gets old.

Care Guide

How to grow Peacock Plant

Light

bright indirect light (3-6 feet

Water

Keep soil semi-moist but never soggy.

Humidity

60-80%

Temperature

65-85°F

Soil

Well-draining, organically rich, slightly acidic

Propagation

Divide at the rhizome when repotting in spring.

Common Problems

Brown leaf edges or tips

Did You Know

Fun Facts

Calathea makoyana is native specifically to the Brazilian state of Espirito Santo, a remarkably small native range for a plant that has become a globally popular houseplant found in homes on every continent.

Pet Safety

Pet safe

Non-toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA confirmed for Calathea genus). Completely safe for pets and children.

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